Treatment | Vitexin (from Vigna angularis) | physical function | reproductive function | physiological function | healthspan biomarkers | lifespan | Transcriptome | Proteome | Metabolome | Target | Reference | blinded | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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CID (PubChem) | 5280441 | ChEMBL | pharyngeal pumping | locomotion on solid media | body length / growth rate | number of offspring | heat stress resistance | oxidative stress resistance | ROS level | activity / quantity / expression of HSPs | activity / quantity / expression of SODs | activity / quantity / expression of CTLs | mean lifespan | maximum lifespan | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
Concentration | Exposure time | Food | Growth medium | Special additives | C. elegans strain | Temperature | Change compared to control | Percentual change compared to control | p < 0.05 | notes | Change compared to control | Percentual change compared to control | p < 0.05 | notes | Change compared to control | Percentual change compared to control | p < 0.05 | notes | Change compared to control | Percentual change compared to control | p < 0.05 | notes | Change compared to control | Percentual change compared to control | p < 0.05 | notes | Change compared to control | Percentual change compared to control | p < 0.05 | notes | Change compared to control | Percentual change compared to control | p < 0.05 | notes | Change compared to control | Percentual change compared to control | p < 0.05 | notes | Change compared to control | Percentual change compared to control | p < 0.05 | notes | Change compared to control | Percentual change compared to control | p < 0.05 | notes | Change compared to control | Percentual change compared to control | p < 0.05 | notes | Change compared to control | Percentual change compared to control | p < 0.05 | notes | ||||||
50 µM | whole life; start: egg stage | OP50 | NGM agar | N2 (wild type) | 20°C | none | no | A4 | up | no | A4 and A7; endpoint: travel range | none | no | A4 | down | no | up | 17.40 | yes | A4; stressor: 36°C; endpoint: mean lifespan; also increased maximum lifespan | up | 20.50 | yes | A7; stressor: 1mM juglone; endpoint: mean lifespan; also increased maximum lifespan | down | yes | A4; pre-exposed to juglone; measured via H2DCF-DA | up | yes | A5; SOD-activity; measured via formazan | up | yes | A5; catalase activity | up | 8.00 | yes | up | 5.26 | n.d. | SOD-3 and HSP-16.2 | Lee EB, Kim JH, Cha YS, Kim M, Song SB, Cha DS, Jeon H, Eun JS, Han S, Kim DK (2015) Lifespan Extending and Stress Resistant Properties of Vitexin from Vigna angularis in Caenorhabditis elegans. Biomol Ther (Seoul) 23, 582-589. | |||||||||||||||||||
100 µM | whole life; start: egg stage | OP50 | NGM agar | N2 (wild type) | 20°C | none | no | A4 | up | 7.50 | yes | A4 and A7; endpoint: travel range | none | no | A4 | down | no | up | 45.80 | yes | A4; stressor: 36°C; endpoint: mean lifespan; also increased maximum lifespan | up | 56.20 | yes | A7; stressor: 1mM juglone; endpoint: mean lifespan; also increased maximum lifespan | down | -14.60 | yes | A4; pre-exposed to juglone; measured via H2DCF-DA | up | yes | A5; SOD-activity; measured via formazan | up | yes | A5; catalase activity | up | 17.2 | yes | up | 10.53 | n.d. | Lee EB, Kim JH, Cha YS, Kim M, Song SB, Cha DS, Jeon H, Eun JS, Han S, Kim DK (2015) Lifespan Extending and Stress Resistant Properties of Vitexin from Vigna angularis in Caenorhabditis elegans. Biomol Ther (Seoul) 23, 582-589. | ||||||||||||||||||
50 µM | whole life; start: egg stage | OP50 | NGM agar | CF1553 {muIs84 [(pAD76)sod-3p::GFP + rol-6(su1006)]} | 20°C | Lee EB, Kim JH, Cha YS, Kim M, Song SB, Cha DS, Jeon H, Eun JS, Han S, Kim DK (2015) Lifespan Extending and Stress Resistant Properties of Vitexin from Vigna angularis in Caenorhabditis elegans. Biomol Ther (Seoul) 23, 582-589. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
100 µM | whole life; start: egg stage | OP50 | NGM agar | CF1553 {muIs84 [(pAD76)sod-3p::GFP + rol-6(su1006)]} | 20°C | up | yes | A3; sod-3 expression; measured via fluorescence | Lee EB, Kim JH, Cha YS, Kim M, Song SB, Cha DS, Jeon H, Eun JS, Han S, Kim DK (2015) Lifespan Extending and Stress Resistant Properties of Vitexin from Vigna angularis in Caenorhabditis elegans. Biomol Ther (Seoul) 23, 582-589. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
50 µM | whole life; start: egg stage | OP50 | NGM agar | CL2070 {dvIs70 [hsp-16.2p::GFP + rol-6(su1006)]} | 20°C | up | 25.40 | yes | A3; sod-3 expression; measured via fluorescence | Lee EB, Kim JH, Cha YS, Kim M, Song SB, Cha DS, Jeon H, Eun JS, Han S, Kim DK (2015) Lifespan Extending and Stress Resistant Properties of Vitexin from Vigna angularis in Caenorhabditis elegans. Biomol Ther (Seoul) 23, 582-589. | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
100 µM | whole life; start: egg stage | OP50 | NGM agar | CL2070 {dvIs70 [hsp-16.2p::GFP + rol-6(su1006)]} | 20°C | up | yes | A3; pre-exposed to 36°C; measured via fluorescence | Lee EB, Kim JH, Cha YS, Kim M, Song SB, Cha DS, Jeon H, Eun JS, Han S, Kim DK (2015) Lifespan Extending and Stress Resistant Properties of Vitexin from Vigna angularis in Caenorhabditis elegans. Biomol Ther (Seoul) 23, 582-589. |